A senior United Nations official has expressed concern over the political vacuum with no state governors more than two weeks after the formation of a unity government.
South Sudan’s rival leaders on 22 February started the process of forming a coalition government, in line with the September 2018 peace deal.
The transitional unity government is not yet finalized as cabinet ministers, deputy ministers and state governors are still to be appointed.
“The filling of the governor positions is particularly urgent. The absence of authority at the state level has caused a vacuum of power and decision-making – as we have seen in Jonglei – emboldening those involved in the recent violent intercommunal clashes,” David Shearer, the head of the UN mission, said in a statement today.
He added,” There have been ongoing negotiations over ministerial and other appointments over the past two weeks. I understand from speaking to those involved, that while tough, they have been carried out cordially. There is some optimism amongst parties that an announcement may be possible by the end of this week.”
Shearer said the absence of political leadership in Jonglei State has contributed to the recent outbreak of intercommunal violence.
“This fighting has caused significant casualties and the displacement of thousands of families, particularly in areas around Pibor and the villages of Likuangole, Waat, Manyabol and Anyidi. We have reports that women and children have been abducted by both sides,” he said.
He added, “These people must be returned immediately. UNMISS is ready to support efforts by the communities to help calm the situation.”
More than 8,000 people are currently living in makeshift shelters next to the UN base in Pibor, according to the top UN official.
Shearer said the international community, including the United Nations, will continue to support the peace process in South Sudan. “While there will be caution because of past mistakes, we cannot step back. Instead now is the time to fully engage,” he concluded.