The recent decision by the Government of South Sudan to remove checkpoints along major highways, including the Juba-Bor route, has sparked a wave of mixed reactions from commuters, residents, and security experts.
While many in Bor and frequent travelers on the Juba-Bor Road have expressed optimism about the move, some fear that the absence of security posts can leave travelers more vulnerable to attacks by armed bandits.
The South Sudan People’s Defense Forces (SSPDF) confirmed the removal of illegal checkpoints following an order from President Salva Kiir to dismantle them across the country.
Commuters like Chol Chopa, a Bor resident, have welcomed the order, noting a reduction in travel delays, but expressed concerns over the potential rise in security risks as armed groups may exploit the vacuum left by the military’s withdrawal.
“There were many roadblocks and frequent stoppages on the Juba-Bor route, but now they are gone,” he said. “The absence could be dangerous as bandits could take advantage of the situation.”
However, some locals, including Victoria Yom Geu, view the checkpoint removal more positively. Geu emphasized that eliminating roadblocks could improve traffic flow, decrease illegal tax and toll collection, and boost the local economy. “We see it as reducing insecurity and making trade more efficient,” she stated.
Mach Anyang who frequently drives the Juba-Bor road, also voiced his approval for the removal of the roadblocks and checkpoints, saying it will reduce frustrations. Soldiers often extorted money from drivers along the route.
Despite these concerns, SSPDF spokesperson Major General Lul Ruai Koang reassured the public, stating that while the illegal checkpoints have been removed, the army is maintaining surveillance through strategic patrols to ensure safety along the highways.
“We are monitoring the roads and patrols will continue where needed,” he explained.
However, the delays in government workers’ salaries have led to concerns over low morale and the possibility of further security challenges, with some soldiers abandoning their posts due to unpaid wages.
As South Sudan navigates the complex balance between improving road access and ensuring security, the public remains divided on the implications of this policy shift.