More than 600 soldiers from the Sudan People’s Liberation Army-In Opposition (SPLA-IO) have defected to the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF), one of the defectors has said.
The group, led by Brigadier General Gabriel Bol Anuer, switched allegiance on Wednesday in several locations, including Panyier, Lologo and Rejaf training centres, as well as Gutmakur.
Brig Gen Anuer told reporters that dissatisfaction with the SPLA-IO’s leadership was the main reason for the defection.
“This decision reflects our commitment to peace and unity in South Sudan,” he said. “I pledge my loyalty, and that of over 500 forces under my command, to President Salva Kiir Mayardit.”
David John Kumuri, spokesman for South Sudan’s National Security Service (NSS), confirmed that 604 SPLA-IO personnel had defected. He said their reintegration into the SSPDF was crucial for stability.
“This process is key to reducing violence and ensuring security across the country,” Mr Kumuri said.
The SPLA-IO’s spokesperson, Col Lam Paul Gabriel, was not immediately available for comment.
This is the third such defections announced by the NSS since tensions rose following clashes in the town of Nasir last month.
The move comes amid heightened political tensions, including the recent house arrest of SPLM/A-IO leader and First Vice-President Riek Machar.
Analysts say the defections could weaken the opposition SPLA-IO while strengthening President Kiir’s grip on the military.
The fragile 2018 peace deal between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar faces challenges due to delayed security reforms and political disputes.
