The management of the African Development Bank Group has approved a grant funding of $8.6 million to South Sudan to advance the second phase of the Non-Oil Revenue Mobilization and Accountability Project (NORMA II).
The African Development Fund (ADF), the Bank Group’s concessional window, will provide $6.62 million, while $1.98 million will come from the ADF’s Transition Support Facility.
Themba Bhebhe, the Bank’s Country Manager for South Sudan, said NORMA II will enhance the capacity of South Sudan’s National Revenue Authority (SSRA) to boost non-oil revenue mobilization and accountability. This phase complements the ongoing Bank-supported NORMA I project and the Institutional Support Project for Strengthening Economic Governance in South Sudan. The two initiatives seek to address inefficiencies in broader public finance management, including budget framework, public sector spending efficiency, financial controls, reporting and accountability. Both projects are supported by ADF resources.
Key interventions of the NORMA II include developing the SSRA’s IT systems to improve revenue administration, tax collection, promoting tax compliance, and enhancing tax audits and investigations, among them studies of taxpayer perceptions. The project also aims to expand the implementation of existing tax policies while exploring new areas to broaden the tax base, particularly value-added tax, hotel tax, and property tax. It will also consolidate training for project personnel from the first phase.
The project is expected to procure IT equipment for the tax authorities, whereas officials will receive technical assistance and on-the-job support from embedded advisors. They will also benefit from capacity building at the local and regional levels.
South Sudan’s National Revenue Authority and the Ministry of Finance and Planning will also receive technical assistance to improve their ability to mobilize non-oil revenue and acquire equipment for internal training.
In February this year, South Sudan’s economy was impacted by the conflict in neighbouring Sudan that led to a decline in oil production. The country is a primary oil producer in East Africa, but its excessive reliance on oil has had negative consequences.